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Low Testosterone | Primary
Primary failure of testicles to make testosterone
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Low testosterone | Primary
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Low testosterone | Primary Detail
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Etiology
Testicular infection→ mumps
Testicular torsion, trauma, cancer, undescended testes, or other reason for testicular death
Past chemotherapy, w/prolonged direct effects on testicles
Genetic disorders→ Prader-Willi Syndrome, Klinefelter Syndrome
Symptoms
Fatigue
Infertility
Decreased libido
Erectile dysfunction
Decreased strength
Physical Exam Findings
Sometimes small or absent testes
Findings vary w/degree of hypo testosterone and when it occurred: can have small stature, decreased muscle mass, diminished axillary/pubic/facial hair, small penis (if occurred pre-puberty)
Breast development